Citation and Style Guides Research Guide

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Citation FAQs
This guide will help you create citations and bibliographies in the proper style (APA, MLS, Chicago, etc.)
  • Why cite? (from Williams College)
  • What/When to cite? (from Williams College)
  • How to cite? (from Williams College)
All Items by Source
Citation and Style Guides
Writing and Plagiarism

Citation and Style Guides

AAA (American Anthropological Association) Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
Available online as PDF.

ACS (American Chemical Society) Unrestricted Resource
Examples online at:

  • ACS Style Guidelines  (University of Wisconsin, Madison)
  • ACS (American Chemical Society) Style Guidelines Quick Guide   (U.C. Berkeley)

APA (Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association) Unrestricted Resource
Examples online at:

  • Frequently Asked Questions About APA Style  (Publisher)
  • APA Formatting and Style Guide (Purdue University)

ASA (American Sociological Association) Unrestricted Resource
Examples online at:

  • ASA Style (OWL at Purdue)

Chicago Manual of Style Online Middlebury Students, Faculty and Staff only Some full text available
Examples online at:

  • Chicago-Style Quick Guide (Publisher)
  • Chicago Manual of Style 16th ed.  (OWL at Purdue)
  • Chicago Style (Research & Documentation Online)

CSE (Council of Science Editors) Unrestricted Resource
Examples online at:

  •  CSE Quick Citation Guides (Penn State)

MLA (MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers) Unrestricted Resource
Examples online at:

  • MLA 2009 Formatting and Style Guide (OWL at Purdue)
  • MLA Style Guide (Research & Documentation Online)

Turabian (Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 7th edition) Unrestricted Resource
Examples online at:

  • Turabian Quick Guide (publisher)

Writing and Plagiarism

Annotated Bibliographies Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
Middlebury College Libraries handout describing annotated bibliographies with examples.

How to Recognize Plagiarism Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
Tutorial from the School of Education at Indiana University Bloomington. Gives examples of what is plagiarism and shows how to avoid it.

Middlebury Student Handbook: Academic Honesty, Honor Code, Disciplinary Policies Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
Describes Middlebury College expectations of students regarding academic honesty and the honor code.

OWL at Purdue University Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
Purdue's OWL (Online Writing Lab) provides guides to writing and creating citations.

Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing Guide Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
Guide from Purdue University Online Writing Lab (OWL).

Writing Center (Middlebury College) Unrestricted Resource
Situated in the Center for Teaching, Learning, and Research (Davis Family Library), the Writing Center provides students the opportunity to meet with writing program faculty and peer writing tutors at every stage of the writing process.

Middlebury Editorial Style Guide Unrestricted Resource Some full text available
When you are trying to decide whether to capitalize a person’s title, whether to hyphenate certain words, how to format a vertical list, and other questions related to form, refer to this guide. It addresses the most commonly asked questions about Middlebury's editorial style (from College Communications)



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Which Style Should I Use?
Your professor will probably tell you which style to use for your paper or thesis. If not, the following list provides a general guideline:
  • Biology & some other sciences: CSE
  • Chemistry: ACS
  • History, economics, & some fine arts: Chicago/Turabian
  • Literature & humanities: MLA
  • Psychology & education: APA
  • Sociology: ASA
Citation Management Tools
Frustrated with keeping track of your sources? Crazed over formatting & punctuating your bibliographies correctly? Try these!

Refworks

RefWorks automatically generates bibliographies and formats papers in any of hundreds of styles.
  • Refworks login
  • RefWorks Help & Tutorials
Zotero
Browser plug-in for Firefox, Chrome, and Safari that helps you collect, manage, and cite your research sources. Similar to RefWorks, but slightly easier to learn.
  • Zotero Download
  • Zotero Help & Tutorials
MS Word
MS Word has a toolbar feature that enables you to automatically create citations and bibliographies.
  • Quick Guide Instructions (2010 & later)
  • Instructions from MS Word site (2007, 2010)
More Citation & Style Guides Help
  • American FactFinder: Citations for tables and maps
  • Brief Guide to Citing Government Documents
  • How to Read a Citation
  • Quick guides to: ACS, APA, Chicago, CSE, MLA
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Last updated: March 21, 2013
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